Imyenda mishya irambye

Iyi kopi ni iy'umuntu ku giti cye udakoresha ubucuruzi gusa.Kugirango utumire kopi ishobora gukoreshwa mugutanga kugirango ukwirakwize abo mukorana, abakiriya cyangwa abakiriya, nyamuneka sura http://www.djreprints.com.
Kera cyane mbere yuko Carmen Hijosa akora umwenda mushya urambye-umwenda usa kandi wumva ari uruhu ariko ukomoka kumababi yinanasi-urugendo rwakazi rwahinduye ubuzima bwe.
Mu 1993, nk'umujyanama mu bijyanye no gushushanya imyenda muri Banki y'Isi, Hijosa yatangiye gusura uruganda rukora uruhu muri Filipine.Arazi ingaruka z’uruhu-ibikoresho bikenewe mu korora no kubaga inka, kandi imiti y’ubumara ikoreshwa mu ruganda irashobora kubangamira abakozi no kwanduza ubutaka n’amazi.Icyo atari yiteze ni umunuko.
Hijosa yibuka ati: “Byarantangaje cyane.Amaze imyaka 15 akora mu ruganda rukora uruhu, ariko ntabwo yigeze abona akazi gakomeye.Ati: "Nahise mbona, ibyiza byanjye, ibi bivuze rwose."
Arashaka kumenya uburyo ashobora gukomeza gushyigikira inganda zerekana imideli yangiza isi.Kubera iyo mpamvu, yaretse akazi nta gahunda afite - gusa biramba ko agomba kuba umwe mubisubizo, atari mubibazo.
Ntabwo ari wenyine.Hijosa numwe mubantu benshi bashakisha ibisubizo bahindura imyenda twambara batanga urukurikirane rwibikoresho bishya nimyenda.Ntabwo tuvuga gusa ipamba kama na fibre yongeye gukoreshwa.Barafasha ariko ntibihagije.Ibiranga ibintu byiza biragerageza ibikoresho bishya bidasesagura, byambaye neza, kandi bishobora guteza imbere cyane imibereho n’ibidukikije byinganda.
Kubera impungenge zijyanye nimyenda ikenewe cyane, ubushakashatsi bwa Alt-imyenda burashyushye cyane uyumunsi.Usibye imiti yica ubumara mu gukora uruhu, ipamba isaba kandi ubutaka bwinshi nudukoko twangiza udukoko;byagaragaye ko polyester ikomoka kuri peteroli ishobora kumena microfibre ntoya ya plastike mugihe cyo gukaraba, kwanduza inzira zamazi no kwinjira murwego rwibiryo.
Ni ubuhe buryo bundi busa butanga icyizere?Tekereza kuri ibi, bisa nkibikwiye mu igare ryawe ryo guhaha kuruta mu kabati kawe.
Hijosa yazungurukaga ikibabi cy'inanasi n'intoki igihe yamenyaga ko fibre ndende (ikoreshwa mu myenda y'imihango y'Abanyafilipine) mu kibabi ishobora gukoreshwa mu gukora inshundura ndende, yoroshye hamwe n'uruhu rumeze nk'uruhu.Mu mwaka wa 2016, yashinze Ananas Anam, uruganda rwa Piñatex, ruzwi kandi ku izina rya “Inanasi y'inanasi”, rukoresha imyanda iva mu isarura ry'inanasi.Kuva icyo gihe, Chanel, Hugo Boss, Paul Smith, H&M na Nike bose bakoresheje Piñatex.
Mycelium, umugozi wubutaka umeze nka filament itanga ibihumyo, irashobora kandi gukorwa mubikoresho bisa nimpu.Mylo ni "uruhu rw'ibihumyo" rwizewe rwakozwe na Californiya yatangije Bolt Threads, rwatangiye bwa mbere muri uyu mwaka muri Stella McCartney (corset n'amapantaro), Adidas (inkweto za Stan Smith) na Lululemon (yoga mat).Tegereza byinshi muri 2022.
Ubudodo gakondo buva mubudodo busanzwe bwicwa.Amababi ya roza yamababi ava mumababi yimyanda.Studiyo ya BITE, ikirango kigaragara giherereye i Londere na Stockholm, ikoresha iyi myenda kumyenda n'ibice mu cyegeranyo cyayo cya 2021.
Kuvugurura Java harimo ikirango cya Rens Originals cyo muri Finilande (gitanga inkweto zigezweho hamwe na kawa hejuru), inkweto za Keen (inkweto n'ibirenge) byo muri Oregon, hamwe na sosiyete ikora imyenda ya Tayiwani yitwa Singtex (imyenda y'ibikoresho by'imikino, bivugwa ko ifite imitungo kamere ya Deodorant no kurinda UV).
Umuzabibu Muri uyu mwaka, uruhu rwakozwe na sosiyete yo mu Butaliyani yitwa Vegea ukoresheje imyanda yinzabibu (ibiti bisigaye, imbuto, uruhu) biva mu ruganda rwenga inzoga zo mu Butaliyani (ibiti bisigaye, imbuto, n’uruhu) byagaragaye ku nkweto za H&M hamwe n’inkweto za Pangaia zangiza ibidukikije.
Gutera inshundura mucyumweru cy’imyambarire ya Londere 2019, ikirango cy’Ubwongereza Vin + Omi cyerekanaga imyenda ikozwe mu rushundura yasaruwe hanyuma ikazunguruka mu budodo buvuye mu mutungo wa Highgrove Prince Prince Charles.Muri iki gihe Pangaia ikoresha inshundura hamwe n’ibindi bimera bikura vuba (eucalyptus, imigano, ibyatsi byo mu nyanja) muri gahunda yayo nshya ya PlntFiber ya hoodies, T-shati, ibyuya ndetse n’ikabutura.
Fibre ya Musa ikozwe mumababi yigitoki irinda amazi kandi irwanya amarira kandi yakoreshejwe muri siporo ya H&M.Urutonde rwa FrutFiber ya Pangaia ya T-shati, ikabutura n'imyenda ikoresha fibre ikomoka ku gitoki, inanasi n'imigano.
Valerie Steele, umuyobozi w’Ingoro y’Ikigo cy’ikoranabuhanga ry’imyambarire i New York, yagize ati: “Ibi bikoresho byatejwe imbere kubera impamvu z’ibidukikije, ariko ibi ntabwo ari kimwe no gukurura iterambere ry’imibereho ya buri munsi.”Yagaragaje 1940. Impinduka zikomeye mu myambarire mu myaka ya za 1950 na 1950, igihe abaguzi bahindukaga fibre nshya yitwa polyester kubera amatangazo yamamaza inyungu zifatika za polyester.Ati: “Gukiza isi ni ibyo gushimwa, ariko biragoye kubyumva.”
Dan Widmaier, umwe mu bashinze uruganda rwa Mylo Bolt Threads, yerekana ko inkuru nziza ari uko irambye n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere bitakiri amahame.
Ati: "Biratangaje kubona hari ibintu byinshi bituma uvuga ngo 'ibi ni ukuri' imbere yawe."Yizera ko abaguzi bazatangira gusaba ibirango kumenya iki kintu gikangura ibitekerezo.Ati: “Ikirango cyose gisoma ibyo abaguzi bakeneye kandi bakagitanga.Nutabikora, bazahomba. ”
Kera cyane mbere yuko Carmen Hijosa akora umwenda mushya urambye-umwenda usa kandi wumva ari uruhu ariko ukomoka kumababi yinanasi-urugendo rwakazi rwahinduye ubuzima bwe.
Iyi kopi ni iy'umuntu ku giti cye udakoresha ubucuruzi gusa.Gukwirakwiza no gukoresha ibi bikoresho bigengwa n'amasezerano y'abafatabuguzi n'amategeko agenga uburenganzira.Kubikoresha ku giti cyawe cyangwa gutumiza kopi nyinshi, nyamuneka hamagara Dow Jones Gusubiramo kuri 1-800-843-0008 cyangwa usure kuri www.djreprints.com.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-15-2021